UvaroviteChemistry: Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3, Calcium Chromium Silicate
Class: Silicates
Subclass: Nesosilicates
Group: Garnets
Uses: Gemstones and mineral specimens
Color is a bright green.
Luster is vitreous.
Transparency crystals are transparent to translucent.
Crystal System is isometric; 4/m bar 3 2/m
Crystal Habits include the typical rhombic dodecahedron. But more commonly is found as the 24 sided trapezohedron. Combinations of these forms are common. Massive and granular occurrences are also seen.
Cleavage is absent.
Fracture is conchoidal.
Hardness is 6.5 - 7
Specific Gravity is approximately 3.8 or less (above average for translucent minerals).
Streak is white.
Associated Minerals are chromite and serpentine.
Other Characteristics: index of refraction is 1.86. dodecahedral faces may show striations.
Notable Occurrences are Finland; Sarany, Ural Mountains Region, Russia; California and South Africa.
Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, color, locality and hardness.
Uvarovite - Urali, Russia
Immagine:
37,3?KB(C) Chinellato Matteo cubo = 1 cm.